ParkPal Case study header - three mobile screens of the app ParkPal

UX/UI Design • Product Design

ParkPal: Chicago

Chicago's parks provide endless opportunities for recreation, enrichment, and entertainment. We created a centralized hub for people to explore enticing park experiences and never miss an exciting opportunity.

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Project: Product/Mobile app design

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Timeline: 10 weeks

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Team: Ishan Dutta, Andrew Marutano, Thailer McLeod

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My Role: UX Research, UI Design, Brand Lead

Problem
One of Chicago's defining characteristics is its many public parks and outdoor spaces. However, there is no convenient source of information about the parks - including the amenities they provide, activities they offer, and events they host.

As a result, residents and visitors could miss out on interesting opportunities happening in their neighborhood or around the city.

We set out to design a mobile application that transforms how people discover, explore, and engage with the city's remarkable park system.

Solution
My team validated our use case via academic research and competitive analysis, uncovered user needs and traits through interviews and surveys, and validated our designs through multiple rounds of usability evaluation.

We produced a high-fidelity interactive prototype, along with a presentation and report detailing our process.

Introducing ParkPal: Chicago
Why are parks worth investing in?

Parks offer significant resources and benefits to the community:

  • Community engagement

  • Social opportunities

  • Mental and physical health benefits

  • Local economic impact

Opportunities in the park app space:

  • Parse comprehensive information about amenities, activities, and encourage park discovery

  • Improve personalization, searchability, and recommended events

  • Integrate educational content with practical information

Why are parks worth investing in?

Parks offer significant resources and benefits to the community:

  • Community engagement

  • Social opportunities

  • Mental and physical health benefits

  • Local economic impact

Opportunities in the park app space:

  • Parse comprehensive information about amenities, activities, and encourage park discovery

  • Improve personalization, searchability, and recommended events

  • Integrate educational content with practical information

We used mixed-method exploratory research to learn about Chicago residents' experiences with city parks
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Icon - interviews

Interviews

First, we spoke with Chicago residents (age 18+) who have been to a park within the prior year

Key data

  • Participants: 9 city residents (I spoke to 4)

  • Duration: ~30 minutes

  • Consent: Verbal

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Icon - surveys

Surveys

We designed a survey to validate our assumptions and to collect quantitative insights

Key data

  • Respondents: 28 city residents

  • Platform: Qualtrics

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Analysis: Affinity map

I synthesized my research and made notes of the important findings.

I organized these notecards into patterns and themes. We grouped our findings together, noting commonalities, outlier behavior, and stats.

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Icon - Affinity mapping

Our research indicated that 80% of the respondents' park visits happened spontaneously, and that…

56% of respondents would travel across the city for a compelling experience if they knew about it beforehand

Respondents want real-time information about experiences happening around them to help decision-making

88% of respondents find push notifications helpful, but want to control frequency

Given that most park visits are spontaneous and people rely on real-time information to make decisions, a mobile-first approach was essential to help people…

Access real-time information

Gain awareness of current and upcoming events and experiences

Make plans and schedule accordingly

Navigate to parks/events

How ParkPal fits into daily life
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Icon - young man wearing a hoodie

Meet Impulsive Ivan

  • Makes decisions spontaneously

  • Free-spirit

  • Enjoys socializing and meeting new people

  • Values quick, accessible information

Impulsive Ivan – scenario
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Icon - young woman with long brown hair

Meet Patty the Planner

  • Forward-thinker

  • Likes to plan in advance

  • Enjoys spending time with family, friends, and pets

  • Prefers comprehensive information

Planner Patty – scenario
The design process

Step 1: Mid-fidelity wireframe and interactive prototype

Mid-fi wireframes
User-testing—gaining insights into user behavior
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Unmoderated user-testing

I tested the mid-fidelity prototype with 3 people.

Key data

  • Participants: 3 student peers

  • Duration: ~30 minutes

  • Subject: Figma mid-fi clickable prototype

  • Tools: Consent form, Script, Zoom

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Moderated user-testing

Next, we created a high-fidelity prototype and conducted moderated usability testing using the high-fidelity prototype with 5 users.

Key data

  • Participants: 8 Chicago residents

  • Duration: ~30 minutes

  • Subject: Figma hi-fi clickable prototype

  • Tools: Consent form, Script, Zoom

As brand/design lead, I created a comprehensive design system:
As brand/design lead, I created a comprehensive design system including
ParkPal - logo & branding
ParkPal - Component library
Hi-fidelity screens & user flows

Homepage

The final prototype incorporated all aggregated user feedback and design refinements

Our final prototype incorporated all user feedback and design refinements

Key Features

  • Personalized home screen tailored with popular and nearby events

  • Event, amenity, and activity category browsing

  • Event discovery and saving functionality

  • Preference-based filtering and customization

  • Favorites collection for planning return visits

  • Exploratory map by category

Flow—login

Flow—Onboarding and personalization setup

Flow—Explore Map: Parks, Amenities, Events

Outcomes & Learnings

"The other day I was on my bicycle looking for a skate park. This app would have been the perfect tool to help me find the nearest skate park!"

— Joseph Wanka, DePaul University HCI 594 Capstone Instructor

Key Takeaways

Mobile-first testing is essential

Testing prototypes on actual mobile devices provides the most accurate user feedback

Leverage native functionality

Integrating with device capabilities creates a more intuitive experience

User feedback trumps assumptions

Our initial design concepts evolved significantly based on testing insights

Future Vision

I’m incredibly proud of this project. From exploring the idea of sustainability and connecting it with a local spin, we sparked excitement among our peers, classmates, and instructor with this park aggregator tool.

I’m incredibly proud of this project. From exploring the idea of sustainability and connecting it with a local spin, we sparked excitement among our peers, classmates, and instructor with this park aggregator tool.

My dream is for ParkPal: Chicago to become an official partner of the Chicago Park District. I envision it growing beyond Chicago and transforming to a resource across other cities where each location's ParkPal could celebrate the region's unique offerings.

My dream is for ParkPal: Chicago to become an official partner of the Chicago Park District. I envision it growing beyond Chicago and transforming to a resource across other cities where each location's ParkPal could celebrate the region's unique offerings.

ParkPal Project logo - includes trees and chicago buildings, as well as a tree in the shape of the Chicago star
ParkPal Project logo - includes trees and chicago buildings, as well as a tree in the shape of the Chicago star
Chicago Park District official logo
Chicago Park District official logo